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在绝大多数人眼里,诺贝尔奖金是一项高山仰止的崇高荣誉。但是,也有一些个性鲜明的学者或政治家并不把获奖当作一回事儿,甚至有极个别人拒绝受奖。例如,1964年,法国著名文学家让·保罗·萨特致信瑞典学术院,表示不愿被“列入诺贝尔奖金获得者名单”;又如,1973年,越南人黎德寿拒绝了挪威议会颁发的诺贝尔和平奖。除了出于个人原因拒受大奖以外,还有一些获奖者迫于政治压力不得不放弃这项殊荣。第
In the eyes of most people, the Nobel Prize is a lofty honor. However, there are also some distinguished scholars or politicians who do not regard award winning as their own thing, and even a few others have rejected the award. For example, in 1964 Jean-Paul Sartre, a famous French writer, wrote a letter to the Swedish Academy of Sciences, expressing his reluctance to be “included in the list of Nobel Prize winners.” In another example, in 1973, Vietnamese Le Dessert rejected Norway Parliament awarded the Nobel Peace Prize. In addition to rejecting prizes for personal reasons, there are still some winners forced to give up this honor under political pressure. No.