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本文收集我院1996年至2000年上消化道出血住院病例217例,回顾分析如下。 1 临床资料 本组病人男155例,女62例,年龄19~80岁。十二指肠溃疡91例(占41.9%),男61例,女30例,男女比例2:1;胃溃疡32例(占14.7%)男24例,女8例,男女比例3:1;胃粘膜病变27例(占12.5%),男20例,女7例,男女比例3:1;食道静脉曲张破裂44例(占20.3%),男34例,女10例,男女比例3.4:1;胃癌19例(占8.8%),男18例,女1例,男女比例18:1;原发性十二指肠肿瘤男1例,女1例,原因不明男2例。
This article collected 217 cases of upper gastrointestinal bleeding in our hospital from 1996 to 2000, the retrospective analysis is as follows. 1 clinical data of 155 patients in this group of patients, 62 females, aged 19 to 80 years. There were 91 cases of duodenal ulcer (41.9%), 61 males and 30 females, the ratio of male to female was 2: 1. Gastric ulcer was 32 (14.7%) in 24 males and 8 females, with a ratio of 3: 1. Gastric mucosal lesions in 27 cases (12.5%), 20 males and 7 females, male to female ratio of 3: 1; 44 cases of esophageal varices (20.3%), 34 males and 10 females, male to female ratio of 3.4: 1 ; 19 cases of gastric cancer (8.8%), 18 males and 1 female, the ratio of males to females was 18: 1; primary duodenal tumors were 1 males and 1 female, with unexplained males in 2 cases.