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亚里士多德在其伦理学中虽然提出了实践性的思维理路,但是却并没有贯彻始终,而是最终又偏向于理论理性式的形而上学思维理路。而近代以来的道德哲学一方面遮蔽了亚里士多德的实践之善与生活世界的连续性,另一方面又纳入了亚里士多德知性本体论的内容和形上思维模式,如此就使哲学性的道德反思和现实实践性的道德行为之间拉开了距离,进而使前者把道德问题总是作为一种“孤立性的”、“独断性的”、“理论思辨式的”形上思考,而忽视了蕴含于生活实践境遇基础上的历史文化维度。如此就使近代以来的道德哲学成为一种远离生活世界的无根浮萍。所以重新彰显道德与文化之间的连续性和关联性就成为解决近代以来道德哲学困境的一种重要尝试。
Although Aristotle put forward the practical way of thinking in his ethics, it did not carry it out all the time, but finally he also tended to the metaphysical way of thinking of theoretical rationality. On the one hand, moral philosophy since modern times obscured the continuity of Aristotle’s practice and living world, on the other hand, it incorporated Aristotelian intellectual ontology and metaphysical thinking mode, So that the philosophical moral reflections and realistic practicality of the moral behavior of the distance between the open, so that the former moral problems are always as a “isolated”, “arbitrary ”, “theory Speculative ”metaphysical thinking, while ignoring the historical and cultural dimensions contained in the life practice based on the situation. In this way, the modern moral philosophy has become a rootless duckweed far away from the life world. Therefore, to re-demonstrate the continuity and relevance between morality and culture has become an important attempt to solve the dilemma of moral philosophy in modern times.