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在近日召开的关于“竞争政策、法律和机构设置”研讨会上,北京大学经济法研究所所长、反垄断法起草小组专家顾问盛杰民提出,当前特别值得重视的有两类垄断主体的行为:一是中国公用企业的垄断行为,比较突出的行业包括通信、自来水、铁路、公交、货运、航空、原油、天然气等多行业。“可以说即使放宽外资、民资进入这些领域,其垄断地位仍然难以撼动,这是首先应当引起我们注意的”。另一类是在华跨国公司的垄断行为,“在电脑操作系统、感光材料、轮胎、网络设备、照相机、软包装等行业,无不是外国企业占据着主要份额”。盛杰民预计,在今后的反垄断行为执法中,针对这两类主体的行为规则将是一个重点
At a recent seminar on “Competition Policies, Laws and Institutional Settings”, Sheng Jiemin, director of the Institute of Economic Law of Peking University and an expert adviser to the drafting group of the Anti-Monopoly Law proposed that there are currently two types of monopolistic behaviors that deserve special attention: First, the monopoly behavior of Chinese public enterprises, the more prominent industries include communications, water, rail, bus, freight, aviation, crude oil, natural gas and other industries. “It can be said that even if foreign investment is relaxed and private capital enters these areas, its monopoly position will remain elusive. This is the first thing that should attract our attention.” The other is monopolistic behavior of multinational corporations in China. “All of these are dominated by foreign enterprises in the fields of computer operating systems, photographic materials, tires, network equipment, cameras and flexible packaging.” Shengjie Min predicts that in the future enforcement of antitrust law, rules of conduct targeting both categories of subjects will be a priority