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扩大对外经济联系是当前保加利亚顺利发展经济的一个重要条件。随着对外贸易额的不断增长,外贸在保加利亚国民经济中的地位日益重要。1980年保加利亚的对外贸易额比1978年约增长一倍,同期国民收入和工业总产值分别增长34.6%和35%。保加利亚有许多经济部门都直接或间接地与进出口有联系。出口值在国内生产总值中的比重不断提高。1979年保加利亚出口了90.2%的电瓶车、94.2%的电动吊车、71.3%的机床、75%的烧碱和63.8%的氮肥等等。另一方面,保加利亚国内需要的燃料、机器和设备在一定程度上是靠进口来得
Expanding foreign economic relations is an important condition for Bulgaria’s current smooth economic development. With the continuous increase in the volume of foreign trade, the position of foreign trade in the Bulgarian national economy has become increasingly important. In 1980, Bulgaria’s foreign trade volume doubled roughly from 1978, while national income and industrial output rose by 34.6% and 35% respectively over the same period. Many economic sectors in Bulgaria have direct or indirect links with imports and exports. The share of exports in the GDP has continued to increase. In 1979, Bulgaria exported 90.2% of battery vehicles, 94.2% of electric cranes, 71.3% of machine tools, 75% of caustic soda and 63.8% of nitrogen fertilizers. On the other hand, Bulgaria’s domestic fuel, machinery and equipment are, to some extent, imported.