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中国零售业的对外开放程度从政策角度上看,还是比较高的,已经大大超出了我们在入世中对外所做的承诺。 商业零售业是一个充分开放的竞争性行业,不管根据WTO的要求,还是根据中国自己的产业政策,都是不能直接进行扶持的行业,而且国有资本还应当逐步退出。所以不存在国家的直接扶持。 外国企业商品周转、筛选的频率很高,不适销对路的商品马上从柜架上撤下。另外不论是宽敞、灯光,还是清洁、服务,购物环境总体上要好于国内超市。
The degree of opening up of China’s retail industry from a policy perspective is still relatively high, which has greatly exceeded our commitment to China’s accession to the WTO. Commercial retail is a fully open and competitive industry. It is an industry that can not be directly supported regardless of WTO requirements or according to China’s own industrial policies, and state-owned capital should also be phased out gradually. So there is no direct national support. Foreign enterprises turnover of goods, the screening of high frequency, unsuitable for the goods on the road immediately removed from the shelves. In addition, whether it is spacious, light, or clean, service, shopping environment is generally better than the domestic supermarket.