论文部分内容阅读
自身抗体种类繁多,检测自身抗体是检查自身免疫病的重要指标,但并非检出自身抗体就是自身免疫病免疫性疾病概括为:1.异种免疫病,病因清楚,①继发于感染之后,如细菌引起的心内膜炎,风湿热、肾炎等;病毒引起的登革热出血性休克;②对异种蛋白质或药物引起的疾病,如血清病、哮喘、药物变态反应等。2.同种免疫现象或同种免疫病,发生于同种不同个体间的免疫反应,如输血反应,新生儿溶血性贫血、移植物抗宿主、宿主抗移
A wide range of autoantibodies, autoantibodies detection is an important indicator of autoimmune diseases, but not detected autoantibodies is an autoimmune disease immunological diseases summarized as: 1. Heterologous immune disease, the etiology clear, ① secondary to infection, such as Bacterial-induced endocarditis, rheumatic fever, nephritis; dengue hemorrhagic shock caused by a virus; ② diseases caused by dissimilar proteins or drugs such as serum sickness, asthma, drug allergy and the like. 2. The same immune phenomenon or alloimmune disease occurs in the same kind of immune response among individuals, such as transfusion reactions, neonatal hemolytic anemia, graft versus host, host anti-shift