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子宫内膜异位症和不孕症间的密切关系已众所周知。学者们发现:子宫内膜异位症病人不孕症的发生率约为30～40%;原因不明的不孕症行腹腔镜检查时发现20～35%为子宫内膜异位症。此症不孕的机会几乎为正常人的20倍。其引起不孕症的确切机制尚有待建立。当盆腔有广泛的病变时,其机理十分明显:在这些病人中卵巢的子宫内膜瘤、输卵管伞端、Douglas窝和卵巢的紧密粘连,可使解剖学与生理学的关系严重受累。因此,虽然输卵管通
The close relationship between endometriosis and infertility is well known. Scholars found that: the incidence of infertility in patients with endometriosis is about 30 to 40%; unexplained infertility laparoscopy found that 20 to 35% of endometriosis. This chance of infertility almost 20 times the normal. The exact mechanism of infertility has yet to be established. When the pelvic cavity has a wide range of lesions, the mechanism is very clear: in these patients ovarian endometrial, tubal umbrella side, Douglas nest and ovarian tight adhesions, anatomy and physiology can seriously affect the relationship. So although tubal pass