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阿富汗美籍小说家卡勒德·胡赛尼是美国当代文坛的新秀。《灿烂千阳》出版于2007年,是胡赛尼的第二部小说。小说讲述了以阿富汗战乱为背景,跨越三十年时空的又一个激动人心和令人痛彻心扉的故事。这是关于两个女人:玛丽雅姆和莱拉的悲惨故事,讲述了她们的希望与爱,梦想与失落,挣扎与反抗,以及过去及现在阿富汗妇女所面临的痛苦和灾难。两位女主人公生活在同一个父权制社会中,她们两人都经历了来自社会和家庭的双重压迫。然而,玛丽莱姆以死亡为结局而莱拉重获新生。为什么处在同一社会背景下的两人为何命运结局如此不同。本文主要分析造成她们不同命运结局的成因,这将从她们的成长环境,教育背景以及个人经历来寻找答案。其目的是树立一个当时背景下阿富汗女性的形象,展现他们从忍受到觉醒再到抗争的心路历程。
Afghan novelist Calhoun Hussaini is a rookie in the contemporary American literary world. Published in 2007, Shining Sun is Hussaini’s second novel. The novel tells another exciting and heart-catching story spanning three decades of space and time in the context of the war in Afghanistan. It’s about the tragic stories of two women, Mariam and Laila, about their hopes and love, their dreams and their loss, their struggles and their resistance, and the pain and disasters that past and present Afghan women face. The two heroines live in the same patriarchal society, and both of them have undergone double pressures from society and family. However, Mary Lyme to death as the outcome and Leila reborn. Why two people in the same social context fate so different. This article focuses on the causes of their different fate outcomes, which will seek answers from their growth environment, educational background, and personal experience. Its purpose is to establish the image of Afghan women in the background at that time and demonstrate their mentality of enduring awakening and fighting.