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京津冀地区协同发展存在的主要问题是国家规划与地方规划、产业规划与区域要素的冲突。本文认为,政绩考核机制与主体功能区定位的不匹配以及中央政策执行与辖区居民利益的矛盾,成为阻碍京津冀地区协同发展的主要障碍。因此,为破除这些障碍,需要实现发展目标与考核目标相一致、严格执行《京津冀协同规划纲要》以及设计合理的发展权补偿机制和生态利益补偿机制。
The main problems existing in the coordinated development of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei are conflicts between national planning and local planning, industrial planning and regional factors. This paper argues that the mismatch between the performance appraisal mechanism and the positioning of the main function zones and the contradiction between the implementation of the central policies and the residents’ interests in the area have become the major obstacle to the coordinated development of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region. Therefore, in order to get rid of these obstacles, we need to achieve the goal of development in line with the objective of the assessment and strictly implement the “Outline for Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Collaborative Planning” and a well-designed compensation mechanism for development rights and ecological compensation mechanism.