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《灵枢·邪客》说:“心者,五脏六腑之大主也,精神之所舍也。”精神,是指人的意识、思维活动和一般心理状态,中医学又谓之“神”或“神志”,包括喜、怒、忧、思、恐五志,再加悲和惊就叫做七情,简称“情志”。五志七情过极,都有可能影响及心,引起心神的过度活动,这就叫“心劳”。
“Lingshu evil” said: “Heart, the main organs of the five internal organs, the spirit of the house also.” Spirit refers to the human consciousness, thinking activities and the general state of mind, Chinese medicine also called “God” Or “mind”, including hi, anger, worries, thoughts, fears five, plus sad and shock called the seven emotions, referred to as “emotional.” Five emotions are extreme, are likely to affect and heart, causing excessive activity of the mind, which is called “heart work.”