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髂内动脉栓塞是盆腔出血性疾病和肿瘤治疗的重要治疗方法,常规采用Seldinger技术,从一侧股动脉径路两侧髂内动脉选择性与超选择性插管。髂内动脉是盆腔脏器主要供血来源,根据数字减影动脉造影术(Digital subtraction arteriography,DSA)功能可分为:常规DSA,旋转DSA,平板数字减影旋转血管造影与三维血管重建和路图技术。栓塞剂可分为颗粒型和液态型栓塞剂。本文综述了盆腔疾病髂内动脉栓塞术近年来的研究进展。
Internal iliac artery embolization is an important treatment for pelvic hemorrhagic disease and cancer treatment. Seldinger technique is used routinely to select the selective and superselective intubation of the internal iliac artery from both sides of the femoral artery. Internal iliac artery is the main source of pelvic organ blood supply, according to digital subtraction arteriography (Digital subtraction arteriography, DSA) function can be divided into: conventional DSA, rotational DSA, digital plate subtraction angiography and three-dimensional reconstruction and road map technology. Embolic agents can be divided into granular and liquid embolic agents. This article reviews the research progress of pelvic disease internal iliac artery embolization in recent years.