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一、引进外资和外资发展状况 (一) 八十年代以来吸收外资的基本特点 1、海外直接投资的规模 直到八十年代中期,泰国尚未引起投资者的注目。据国际货币基金组织统计,一九八○年至一九八六年,亚洲发展中国家所吸收的外国直接投资中,泰国仅占6.6%,而其邻国马来西亚却占24%。从八六年下半年起,日本、台湾的资金开始大量涌进泰国。据泰国投资局(BOI)公布的资料,从一九八六到年一九八八年三年中,泰国接到的海外投资申请无论在件数上还是金额上都成倍地增长,1987年与1986年相比,申请件数增加2倍(630件),投资额增加3.6倍(63.33亿美元);1988年与1987年相比,申请件数增加1倍,投资额增加1.4倍。
I. Introduction of the Development of Foreign Investment and Foreign Capital (I) Basic Characteristics of Foreign Investment Absorption Since the 1980s 1. The Scale of Overseas Direct Investment Until the mid-1980s, Thailand has not attracted the attention of investors. According to the International Monetary Fund, in 1980-1986, Thailand accounted for only 6.6% of foreign direct investment absorbed by developing countries in Asia, compared with 24% in neighboring Malaysia. Since the second half of 1986, Japan and Taiwan have started to flood their capital in Thailand. According to information released by the Thai Investment Authority (BOI), from 1986 to 1988, the number of overseas investment applications received by Thailand doubled in number and amount in 1987 and 1987 respectively Compared with 1986, the number of applications increased by 2 times (630 pieces) and the investment increased by 3.6 times (6.333 billion U.S. dollars). Compared with 1987, the number of applications increased by 1 times and the investment increased by 1.4 times.