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目的 探讨小儿颅脑外伤的临床特点与治疗措施。方法总结分析我院救冶的32例颅脑外伤患儿的临床资料,探讨其临床特点与急救措施。结果本组有17例痊愈出院,10例好转出院,植物性生存1例,死亡3例。结论小儿因其生理特点,颅脑外伤后意识障碍、生命体征变化等全身症状严重,病情变化快,对失血敏感,经合理积极的急救治疗预后相对成人良好。
Objective To explore the clinical features and treatment measures of traumatic brain injury in children. Methods The clinical data of 32 children with craniocerebral trauma who were cured in our hospital were analyzed and summarized, and their clinical features and emergency measures were discussed. Results In this group, 17 cases were cured and discharged, 10 cases were discharged, one case was plant-based, and 3 cases died. Conclusion Because of its physiological characteristics, consciousness disturbance after traumatic brain injury, changes of vital signs and other systemic symptoms in children, the disease changes rapidly and is sensitive to blood loss. The prognosis of children with good and reasonable first aid is relatively good.