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农业、农村和农民问题,被大家称作“三农”问题,这个话题虽不新鲜,但却沉重。1999年,温铁军先生在《读书》杂志上发表了《“三农”问题: 世纪末的反思》; 在另一时间,陆学艺先生在同一杂志上发表了《走出“城乡分治,一国两策”的困境》; 南方某杂志干脆策划了《“三农”问题挑战中国》的一组报道。朱基总理在《关于国民经济和社会发展的第十个五年计划纲要的报告》中明确指出,农业、农村和农民问题是关系改革开放和现代化建设全局的重大问题,“十五”期间要把全面贯彻党在农村的基本政策,加强农业基础地位和增加农民收入,作为经济工作的首要任务。“三农”问题再次成为社会广泛关注的焦点和热点问题。我们的改革进入了攻坚阶段,一些问题已无法回避并不能再拖延。我们凭着强烈的社会责任感,勇担道义,领导出题目,编辑组文章,集中关注“三农”问题、城市化问题、社会保障问题、教育改革问题、人口老龄化等焦点、热点、难点问题。我们相信办法总比困难多。从各地的实践来看,反包倒租、土地信托等形式颇受欢迎; 刘善壁主张土地经营权入股,厉以宁鼓吹试行“股田制”; 有的指出五大体制妨碍农民增收,有的呼吁要让农民通过劳动能挣钱; 许多专家、学者纷纷献计献策。希望《中国统计》的广大作?
The issue of agriculture, rural areas and peasants is what everyone calls the issue of “three rural issues.” Although this topic is not new, it is heavy. In 1999, Mr. Wen Tiejun published “Issues Concerning Agriculture, Rural Areas and Farmers” in Reading Magazine: Rethinking at the End of the Century; at another time, Mr. Lu Xueyi published a book titled “Going Out of Urban- ”A predicament“; a magazine in the south has simply planned a series of reports that ”the challenges of agriculture, rural areas and farmers are facing China“. In his ”Report on the Outline of the Tenth Five-year Plan for National Economic and Social Development“, Premier Zhu made it clear that the problems of agriculture, rural areas and peasants are major issues concerning the overall situation of reform and opening up as well as the modernization drive. During the 10th Five-Year Plan, It is the first priority of economic work to fully implement the Party’s basic policies in the rural areas, strengthen the basic status of agriculture and increase the incomes of peasants. The issue of ”agriculture, rural areas and farmers“ has once again become a focus and a hot issue of widespread concern in the society. Our reform has entered a crucial stage. Some problems have been unavoidable and can not be further delayed. With our strong sense of social responsibility, we bravely take the initiative and lead the way out, editing the group articles and focusing on issues such as ”agriculture, rural areas and farmer“, urbanization, social security, education reform and population aging, hot issues and difficult issues . We believe that the solution is always more difficult. From the practice point of view, anti-renting and renting, land trusts and other forms of popularity; Liu Shan wall advocated land management rights shares, Li Yining deliberately piloted ”share field system“; some pointed out that the five major systems hinder the farmers income, and some appeals to farmers Through labor can earn money; many experts and scholars have offered advice and suggestions. We hope that the vast majority of ”China Statistics" will be made?