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从建立共产主义同盟开始,马克思、恩格斯就一直把党内批评作为党健康发展的动力,把保障党员在党内生活中的批评自由,作为发展党内民主的基本要求。恩格斯晚年曾对党内出现的阻挠批评自由的做法深为不满,写下一句对共产党有警世之义的名言:“批评是工人运动生命的要素,工人运动本身怎么能避免批评,想要禁止争论呢?”毛泽东也坚定地认为,党内批评“是抵抗各种政治灰尘和政治微生物侵蚀我们同志的思想和
Since the establishment of the communist alliance, Marx and Engels have all along regarded intra-Party criticism as the motive force for the healthy development of the party and the freedom to criticize the party members in criticizing their party life as the basic requirement for the development of inner-party democracy. Engels was deeply dissatisfied with the obstructionist criticism in his party in his later years and wrote a famous saying which made the Communist Party a cautious attitude: ”Criticism is an essential element in the life of the workers ’movement. How can the workers’ movement itself avoid criticism and want to forbid it? Arguments? “Mao Zedong also firmly believes that criticism within the Party” is a solution to the ideology of political giants and political microbes attacking our comrades and