论文部分内容阅读
全面确权到户后,农户家庭林业经营支出直接关系到全面提升集体林经营水平改革目标的实现程度。文章运用多元线性回归方法,对2016年辽宁、甘肃、陕西、江西、湖南、福建和云南等7个省3500户样本农户的家庭林业经营支出和家庭、林地状况和政策3个方面的12个因素进行了分析,结果发现,农户获得各类补贴总金额、家中是否存在林权纠纷、是否参加联户经营、家庭林地总面积、生态公益林占家庭总林地的比例、农户留守家庭劳动力数量、家庭可用于林业投入的总资金、林地块数等8个因素在0.05%的显著性水平上对样本农户的家庭林业经营支出具有显著的影响。通过研究分析,提出进一步完善确权到户工作、建立产权保护制度、搭建信息交流平台、简化并宣传采伐指标申请制度、加强补贴扶持力度以及扩大林业科技服务覆盖面等政策建议。
After fully confirming their arrival at home, the expenditure on forestry management of farmers’ households is directly related to the realization of the objective of the reform of raising the level of collective forest management in an all-round way. Using multiple linear regression method, this paper analyzed 12 factors of family forestry operating expenditure and family, forest status and policies of 3,500 sample farmers in 7 provinces including Liaoning, Gansu, Shaanxi, Jiangxi, Hunan, Fujian and Yunnan in 2016, The results showed that farmers received the total amount of various kinds of subsidies, the existence of forest ownership disputes, whether to join the joint operation, the total area of forest family, the proportion of ecological public welfare forest in the total forest area, the number of household left-behind households, the family Eight factors such as the total funds available for forestry investment and the number of forest land plots have a significant impact on the household forestry operating expenditures of sample farmers at 0.05% significance level. Through research and analysis, some policy recommendations such as further improving the work of confirming the right to work, establishing the system of property rights protection, setting up an information exchange platform, simplifying and promoting the application system of logging index, strengthening subsidy support and expanding the service coverage of forestry science and technology are proposed.