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本文对59例呼吸道合胞病毒(RSV)毛细支气管炎(毛支)痊愈后2～11年进行了随访研究,并以34例非RSV毛支、33例支气管哮喘(哮喘),11例正常儿童作对照。详细的病史、体检、胸片、肺功能、变应原皮试、淋转和血液流变性检测结果表明:RSV毛支后哮喘的患病率为48%,明显高于非RSV毛支患儿的患病率(15%),有个人或家族过敏史者发展成哮喘的可能性更大。此类病人细胞免疫功能低下及血液粘滞性增高,在防治时应注意矫正。
In this study, 59 cases of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) bronchiolitis (bronchiolitis) recovered 2 to 11 years after a follow-up study and 34 non-RSV hair branch, 33 cases of bronchial asthma (asthma), 11 cases of normal children As a control. Detailed medical history, physical examination, chest radiograph, lung function, skin test, lymph node metastasis and hemorrheological test showed that the prevalence of post-RSV bronchiolitis was 48%, which was significantly higher than that of non-RSV bronchiolitis Prevalence (15%), those with a history of personal or family allergies are more likely to develop asthma. Such patients with cellular immune dysfunction and increased blood viscosity, prevention and treatment should pay attention to correction.