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文学作品中由男性作家创造的女性形象屡屡遭到女性主义文学批评家的批判。她们认为,由男性作家创作的女性形象皆出于男性的主观想象,与现实中女性的自我认知和评价完全不相符,女性的真实形象遭到了扭曲。本文选取了茨威格三篇中短篇小说中的女性形象,用女性主义的视角进行分析和阐释,为以下问题寻找答案:茨威格笔下的这几位女性是带有男性偏见的刻板形象还是独立自觉的新女性?
The female images created by male writers in literary works are often criticized by feminist literary critics. They think that the female images created by male writers are all out of the subjective imagination of men, totally incompatible with the reality of women’s self-awareness and evaluation, and the real images of women are distorted. This thesis chooses Zweig’s female images in three short and medium-length novels, analyzes and expounds them from the perspective of feminism, and finds answers to the following questions: Are the few stereotyped images of Zwewege with male bias? Independent new woman?