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作家简介纳撒尼尔·霍桑(Nathaniel Hawthorne,1804~1864),美国小说家,出生于马萨诸塞州一个没落的殖民官员家庭,幼年丧父,后在伯父的资助下进入鲍登学院(Bowdoin College)学习,和著名诗人朗费罗是同学。大学毕业后,霍桑专门从事过一段时间的文学创作,创作了一些短篇小说,随后担任杂志编辑和海关官员等工作。1850年,霍桑出版了《红字》(The Scarlet Letter2500
Writer profile Nathaniel Hawthorne (1804 ~ 1864), a novelist from the United States, was born in Massachusetts, a family of declining colonial officials, his father died in his infancy, and then under the auspices of the Uncle Bowdoin College ) Study, and the famous poet Longfellow is a classmate. After graduating from college, Hawthorn specialized in literary creation for a period of time, created short stories, then served as magazine editor and customs officer and other work. In 1850, Hawthorne published the Scarlet Letter (The Scarlet Letter2500