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目的通过对采供血机构血费报销情况的调查,为无偿献血者报销政策的制定提供决策依据。方法对宜昌市2003～2011年无偿献血返还费用进行统计分析。结果输血费用报销返还的人数在逐年增加,2011年用血返还金额与2003年比增长了近5倍,占事业收入的3.87%。2003～2011年累计返还6 155人,指定受益人1028人占16.7%,高于本人返还比例6个百分点。异地用血返还量越来越高,2007～2011年异地用血返还量占总返还量的14.73%。结论为推动无偿献血工作健康发展,我们应加快免费用血系统的网络化建设,建立全省乃至全国的免费用血报帐系统;加大免费用血政策的宣传力度,实现信息对等;制定科学合理的血费报销政策。
Objective To investigate the reimbursement of blood reimbursement for blood collection and supply agencies and provide a basis for decision-making on the reimbursement policy of non-remunerated blood donors. Methods A statistical analysis was conducted on the return of unpaid blood donation in Yichang City from 2003 to 2011. As a result, the number of reimbursements for blood transfusion expenses increased year by year. In 2011, the amount of blood reimbursements increased nearly five times as much as that in 2003, accounting for 3.87% of the total revenue. During the period from 2003 to 2011, a total of 6 155 people were returned, 1028 beneficiaries were designated, accounting for 16.7%, higher than their return percentage of 6%. The amount of blood returned from other places is getting higher and higher. From 2007 to 2011, the amount of blood returned from other places accounted for 14.73% of the total return amount. Conclusion In order to promote the healthy development of unpaid blood donation, we should speed up the network construction of free blood system and set up a free blood system in the province and the whole nation. We should increase the publicity of free blood policy to realize information equivalence. Scientific and reasonable blood reimbursement policy.