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Information science 是1960年正式问世的一门学科。在对其名称与定位问题上,中国学术界产生了不同的认识,争论了几十年。Information Science 的本名与译名1948年英国文献学家布拉德福(S.C.Bradford)预见到,1890—1940年半个世纪文献工作的发展已面临必须革新的局面。因为各类学科文献按指数增长,文献急速增量与科技人员利用上的困难构成了一大特殊的社会矛盾。1950年,在文献查检工作的基础上发展来
Information science was officially launched in 1960 as a discipline. On the issue of its name and orientation, Chinese academics have had different understandings and debated for decades. Information Science's Name and Translation British literature scientist S. Bradford (1948) foresees that 1890-1940 half a century of literature work has faced the need to reform the situation. Because of the exponential growth of literature on various disciplines, the rapid increase of literature and the difficulties in the utilization of science and technology constitute a special social contradiction. In 1950, based on the literature review work to develop