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30年来,我国果树土壤肥料研究取得了很大成绩,在果树生产上发挥了重要作用。但在研究中存在重肥料、轻土壤;重化肥,轻有机肥;重产出,轻环保的倾向,由此产生了果品质量、土壤肥力下降,果实、土壤、环境受污染的恶果。为此,应从果树持续发展的高度来考虑果树土肥研究的方向。认为应加强土壤和有机肥的研究;应强化果品质量和环保意识。
In the past 30 years, great achievements have been made in the research on soil and fertilizer of fruit trees in our country and played an important role in the fruit tree production. However, heavy fertilizers and light soils exist in the study. Heavy chemical fertilizers and light organic fertilizers tend to produce heavy and light ones. As a result, fruit quality, decreased soil fertility, and pollution of fruits, soil and environment have been caused. Therefore, we should consider the direction of research on soil fertility of fruit trees from the perspective of the sustainable development of fruit trees. It is believed that soil and organic fertilizer should be strengthened and fruit quality and environmental awareness should be strengthened.