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中药罗汉果的有效成份至今尚未确定,目前商品品质以加工品含糖量多少、甜味纯正程度、果品外观颜色等指标来街量。长期以来,该商品主管单位认为施化肥公使果品品质变苦、含糖量降低,不主张果农在罗汉果地里施化肥;有部分果农认为施化肥对罗汉果品质无影响;还有少部分人认为施化肥会导致罗汉果植株死亡,因而不敢施用氮素化肥。为弄清此问题,1981—1983年,笔者分别在桂平县及区蓟用植物园作试验,现将结果报道如下:
The effective ingredients of traditional Chinese medicine Luo Han Guo has not yet been determined, the current product quality to the amount of processed sugar content, the purity of the sweet, fruit appearance color and other indicators to the street. For a long time, the competent authorities of the commodity think that the fertilizers and fertilizers make the quality of fruits become bitter and the sugar content decreases. It is not advocated that the fruit growers use chemical fertilizers in the mangosteen. Some fruit farmers think that the fertilizers have no effect on the quality of the mangosteen. Fertilizer will lead to the death of Luo Han Guo plants, which are afraid to use nitrogen fertilizers. To clarify this issue, 1981-1983, the author respectively in Guiping County and District thistle botanical garden for testing, the results are reported as follows: