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法律身份的政治歧视是指法律通过对不同身份的人规定了不同的政治权利、政治资格、政治待遇或者对特殊政治主体的保护优于对其他主体的保护而不具有合理性的制度缺陷。身份性的政治歧视是社会不公的制度根源,它严重影响了社会公平的实现。因而,从三个方面提出剔除法律身份、消除政治歧视、实现政治平等、促进社会公平的措施:一是构建权利本位的法,以权利限制权力;二是规范国家权力,强化权力责任,转变权力的身份意识,削弱政治身份在法律中的特殊性;三是从理性差别出发,确立合理的法律身份。
The legal discrimination of legal status means that the law lacks reasonable rationality by stipulating different political rights, political qualifications, political treatment or protection of special political subjects over other subjects under different identities. Identity political discrimination is the institutional root of social injustice, which has seriously affected the realization of social fairness. Therefore, we put forward measures to eliminate legal status, eliminate political discrimination, achieve political equality and promote social fairness from three aspects: First, to establish a right-based law that limits power; second, standardize state power, strengthen power responsibility, and change power The awareness of identity, weakening the particularity of political identity in the law; the third is to establish a reasonable legal identity from the rational differences.