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本文总结分析了115例纵隔及肺门淋巴结肿大的 X 线资料,除12例诊断不清外,其中确诊为淋巴结核53例,占46.1%,X 线多呈单侧纵隔及肺门淋巴结肿大;确诊为淋巴瘤25例,占21.7%,X 线多呈双侧纵隔或纵隔伴双侧肺门淋巴结肿大;确诊为结节病18例,占15.7%,X 线多呈双侧肺门或纵隔伴双肺门淋巴结肿大.确诊为淋巴细胞白血病,红斑狼疮、淋巴错构瘤及药物性引起者病例数较少,仅供临床鉴别诊断参考。
This article summarizes and analyzes 115 cases of mediastinal and hilar lymphadenopathy X-ray data, in addition to 12 cases of unclear diagnosis, of which 53 cases were diagnosed as lymphatic, accounting for 46.1%, X-ray mostly unilateral mediastinal and hilar lymph nodes Large; diagnosed as lymphoma in 25 cases, accounting for 21.7%, X-ray mostly bilateral mediastinum or mediastinum with bilateral hilar lymphadenopathy; confirmed as sarcoidosis in 18 cases, accounting for 15.7%, X-ray mostly bilateral lung Portal or mediastinum with lymph nodes enlargement of both hilums. Diagnosed as lymphocytic leukemia, lupus erythematosus, lymphoma, hamartoma and drug-induced patients with fewer cases, only for the differential diagnosis of clinical reference.