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政府治理能力对经济增长的影响程度目前尚无定论,对于依靠各类经济政策和投资取得高速增长的中国而言,对治理能力作用的清晰认识十分重要。文章基于不同的收入阶段对治理能力与经济产出及经济增长的关系进行了跨国比较。结果显示,在较低的收入阶段,治理能力与经济产出的相关性不高,但在较高的收入阶段,治理能力与经济产出则呈现出强相关,治理能力的提升也伴随着显著的经济增长。文章认为,中国正处于两个阶段的过渡期,在过去影响力不显著的治理能力将对我国未来的经济发展产生较大的影响,因而提升治理能力应成为当务之急。
At present, the degree of influence of government governance on economic growth is not conclusive. For China, which depends on various economic policies and investments to achieve rapid growth, a clear understanding of the role of governance capacity is very important. Based on different income stages, the article makes a cross-country comparison of the relationship between governance capacity and economic output and economic growth. The results show that in the lower income stage, the correlation between governance capacity and economic output is not high, but in the higher income stage, the governance capacity and the economic output show a strong correlation, and the improvement of the governance capacity is also accompanied by significant Economic growth. The article holds that China is in the transitional period of two phases. In the past, the governance power with insignificant influence would have a great impact on the future economic development of our country. Therefore, it is imperative to improve the governance capacity.