说“让”

• 作 者: 任均泽
• 机 构: 河南新乡五中
• 出 处: 语文教学与研究
• 发表日期: 2004年期
• 关键词: 急人之困 信陵君 冠盖相属 豫北方言 魏公 原君 常用词 子能 在公 河南新乡

《信陵君窃符救赵》里有这样一句:“平原君使者冠盖相属于魏,让魏公子曰:‘胜所以自附为婚姻者,以公子之高义,为能急人之困。今邯郸旦暮降秦,安在公子能急人之困也!’”司马迁用这个“让”,是当时的口语,应读rang,《说文》里还没有收“嚷”字,司马迁当时用“让”是不错的。豫北方言里有这个常用词嚷rang,“责备”的意思,例如:“我怕他嚷,没敢去”。

“Xinling Jun steal character save Zhao,” there is such a sentence: “Plain King messenger cap belongs to Wei, so Wei Gongzi said: 'So the attached self as a marriage to the son of the righteous, to be able to make people sleepy. Today, Handan Dan Mu Qin down, security in the son of people who can be anxious also! ”“ Sima Qian use the ”let“ is the spoken language, should read rang, ”said text“ has not received ”shouting“ word, Sima Qian was Use ”let“ is good. In the northern dialect, there is this commonly used word rang, ”blame“ means, for example: ”I'm afraid of him yelling, did not dare to go."