关于北方地区的地下建筑

• 作 者: 张立平
• 机 构: 哈尔滨建筑工程学院,
• 出 处: 低温建筑技术
• 发表日期: 1981年01期
• 关键词: 地下建筑 北方地区 平原地区 岩石 地层 土层 破坏作用 地层压力 平战结合 地下医院

近年来,国内外的地下建筑发展很快,在我国,不仅在山区修建了一些岩石中地下建筑,如洞库、工厂、电站等,而且在平原地区也修建了一些土层中地下建筑。在北方地区所修建的地下建筑,已经过了几年的时间考验,本文仅就若干工程实践,对北方地区地下建筑的特点、类型及设计中应考虑的问题,提出一些粗浅的看法。

In recent years, underground buildings at home and abroad have developed rapidly. In China, not only underground buildings such as caverns, factories, and power stations have been built in the mountains, but also some underground buildings in the soil layers have been built in the plain areas. The underground buildings built in the northern region have passed several years of trials. This article presents some superficial views on the characteristics, types, and issues to be considered in the design of underground buildings in the northern region.