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近年来随着高等职业教育的飞速发展,高等职业院校专业设置存在的问题也越来越突出。尽管各高职院校在进行专业设置时考虑了诸多影响因素,但是苦于没有成熟的专业设置评估指标体系。构建高职院校专业设置评估指标体系有助于高职院校调整和优化专业结构,提升专业竞争能力,进而提升办学质量和学校竞争力。本文以高职院校专业设置评估指标体系的构建原则为出发点,初步构建了一套适合高职院校专业设置评估的指标体系。这一指标体系充分考虑了可行性原则和前瞻性原则,能根据各高职院校的实际情况对专业设置进行评估。
In recent years, with the rapid development of higher vocational education, the problems existing in the professional setting of higher vocational colleges are also becoming more and more prominent. Although all higher vocational colleges have considered many influencing factors during the professional setting, they suffer from the lack of mature professional setting evaluation index system. The establishment of the evaluation index system of specialty setting in higher vocational colleges helps the vocational colleges to adjust and optimize the professional structure and enhance their professional competitiveness so as to enhance the quality of running schools and the competitiveness of schools. Based on the principle of constructing the evaluation index system of specialty setting in higher vocational colleges, this paper constructs a set of index system suitable for the evaluation of major setting in higher vocational colleges. This indicator system has fully considered the principle of feasibility and forward-lookingness, and can evaluate professional settings according to the actual situation of higher vocational colleges.