【摘 要】
:
To improve both oxygen evolution efficiency and stability at high temperatures,Mn,Mn+Mo,Mn+Mo+V,and Mn+Fe+V oxide electrodes were prepared on a Ti substrate,with an intermediate layer of IrO2,by an anodic deposition method.The crystal structure,surface mo
【机 构】
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School of Mechanical Engineering, North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power, Zhen
【出 处】
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武汉理工大学学报(材料科学版)(英文版)
论文部分内容阅读
To improve both oxygen evolution efficiency and stability at high temperatures,Mn,Mn+Mo,Mn+Mo+V,and Mn+Fe+V oxide electrodes were prepared on a Ti substrate,with an intermediate layer of IrO2,by an anodic deposition method.The crystal structure,surface morphology,pore size distribution,specific surface area,and voltammetric charge were then characterized for each electrode.The results demonstrated that for Mn-O electrodes,the preferential orientation of the (100) crystal plane and the mesopore structure played negative roles in the oxygen evolution reaction.On the basis of the electrocatalytic properties of MnO2-based electrodes in seawater,the outer surface voltammetric charge at a scan rate of 500 mV·s-1 was shown to effectively indicate whether oxygen evolution reactions were preferred over chlorine evolution reactions.The Mn-O electrode exhibited oxygen evolution efficiency of only 47.27%,whereas the Mn+Mo,Mn+Mo+V and Mn+Fe+V oxide electrodes displayed oxygen evolution efficiency of nearly 100%.This means that adding Mo,V,and Fe elements to the electrode can improve its crystal structure and morphology as well as further enhancing its oxygen evolution efficiency.
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