泰国农村开发政策和贫困问题

• 作 者: 通洛·翁占 蔡文枞
• 机 构: 农业大学(挽肯)应用经济学研究中心 主任
• 出 处: 东南亚研究
• 发表日期: 1987年Z1期
• 关键词: 收入问题 合作社组织 农业部门 农业开发 农业政策 农业合作社 农业生产 补贴政策 金融机构 农业经济

泰国的贫困化特别是农村的贫困化问题已经谈了几十年。早在1916年引进合作社组织形式或1932年政体改变时,都曾提出解决的办法。但在政策上还很不重视。人们的注意力主要放在实现经济的增长,而不是解决贫困问题。大家也许认为,经济一旦高速发展,低收入问题自然就迎刃而解。然而,尽管经济高速度发展,收入的分配却是不平等的。

The problem of poverty in Thailand, especially in rural areas, has been under discussion for decades. As early as the introduction of cooperative organizations in 1916 or the 1932 regime changes, have proposed solutions. However, the policy is still very seriously. People’s attention is mainly focused on economic growth rather than on poverty. Everyone may think that once the economy is growing at a rapid pace, low-income problems will naturally be solved. However, despite the rapid economic development, the distribution of income is unequal.