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目的研究分析产程中镇痛分娩配合体位护理的临床效果。方法选取2013年6月~2015年6月我院接收的94例待产产妇,随机分为两组,各47例。对照组给予传统分娩,观察组给予镇痛分娩,同时配合体位护理,对比两组镇痛效果、产程时间、分娩方式、新生儿窒息和胎儿窘迫发生率情况。结果观察组镇痛有效率为97.87%,优于对照组的61.70%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组顺产发生率93.62%,高于对照组的70.21%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组总产程时间为(8.0±5.1)h,短于对照组的(10.6±4.7)h,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组新生儿窒息和胎儿窘迫发生率分别为0%、2.13%,均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论产程中镇痛分娩配合体位护理能够显著改善镇痛效果,缩短产程时间,提高顺产率,降低新生儿窒息和胎儿窘迫发生率。
Objective To study the clinical effect of labor analgesia and delivery in coordination with position nursing during labor. Methods 94 cases of expectant mothers received in our hospital from June 2013 to June 2015 were randomly divided into two groups, 47 cases each. The control group was given traditional delivery, and the observation group was given analgesia and delivery. At the same time, with the position nursing, the analgesic effect, labor time, delivery mode, neonatal asphyxia and fetal distress rate were compared. Results The effective rate of analgesia in the observation group was 97.87%, which was superior to 61.70% in the control group (P <0.05). The incidence of the obstetric in the observation group was 93.62%, which was higher than that of the control group (70.21%), the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). The total duration of labor in the observation group was (8.0 ± 5.1) h, shorter than that in the control group (10.6 ± 4.7) h, the difference was statistically significant (P0.05). The neonatal asphyxia and fetus The incidences of distress were 0% and 2.13%, respectively, which were lower than those in the control group (P <0.05). Conclusions Analgesia and labor during delivery can improve the analgesic effect, shorten the labor time, improve the delivery rate and reduce the incidence of neonatal asphyxia and fetal distress.