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硫酸铝钾溶液(简称铝溶液)是一种良好硬化剂。本院从1987年5月～1989年12月,采用3％铝溶液囊内灌注治疗肾囊肿75例(92个),取得良好的效果,现将其方法介绍如下。一、临床资料本组肾囊肿75例,男52例,女23例,年龄17～74岁。其中单纯性肾囊肿65例(65个),多发性肾囊肿7例(21个),多房性肾囊肿1例(1个),多囊肾并巨大囊肿2例(5个)。囊肿直径4～12.6cm。无泌尿症状者47例,腰胀不适28例,血尿9例,腹部包头13例,高血压15例。二、治疗方法 1.溶液配制:取硫酸铝钾(俗称明矾)3g,加入消毒生理盐水100ml中,高压消毒后备用。
Potassium aluminum sulfate solution (referred to as aluminum solution) is a good hardener. The hospital from May 1987 ~ December 1989, the use of 3% aluminum solution intracapsular infusion of renal cysts in 75 cases (92), and achieved good results, the method is described below. First, the clinical data of this group of 75 cases of renal cysts, 52 males and 23 females, aged 17 to 74 years. There were 65 cases of simple renal cysts, 21 cases of multiple renal cysts, 1 case of multi-compartment renal cysts, 2 cases of polycystic kidney disease and 2 huge cysts. Cyst diameter 4 ~ 12.6cm. 47 cases without urinary symptoms, 28 cases with distension of waist, 9 cases with hematuria, 13 cases with abdomen headache and 15 cases with hypertension. Second, the treatment of 1 solution preparation: take potassium aluminum sulfate (commonly known as alum) 3g, adding disinfection saline 100ml, autoclaved after standby.