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信息化和自动化是现代医院药房管理工作的基本特征之一,早在20世纪80年代,美国医疗机构就已开始应用药房信息系统对医院药房进行信息化管理[1]。随着国内外对患者用药安全、药学服务质量要求的逐步提高,药房管理信息化和自动化迅速在世界各国传播和应用。然而,由于我国医院药房信息化及自动化建设工作起步较晚,政府和学术团体尚未出台统一的规范和标准,使得我国药房自动化发展过程中出现较多问题。实际应用中,设备调剂
Informationization and automation are one of the basic characteristics of pharmacy management in modern hospitals. As early as the 1980s, medical institutions in the United States started the application of pharmacy information system to the management of hospital pharmacies. [1] With the domestic and international patient medication safety, pharmacy service quality requirements gradually improve, pharmacy management information and automation rapidly spread and application in all countries in the world. However, due to the late start-up of informationization and automation construction of pharmacy in our hospital, the government and academic community have not yet promulgated a unified standard and standard, which causes many problems in the development of pharmacy automation in our country. Practical application, equipment swap