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全科医学是近30年来出现的新兴学科和医疗模式，它既集中体现了医学模式的进步，也顺应了有效控制医疗费用及医疗卫生社会化有序管理的客观趋势。随着我国社会现代化进程，人群疾病谱、人口结构以及医疗需求正在发生深刻变化，建立和发展符合国情的全科医疗制度已是大势所趋。1
General medicine is an emerging discipline and medical model that has emerged in the past 30 years. It not only embodies the progress of medical model, but also conforms to the objective trend of effective control of medical expenses and the orderly management of medical health. With the process of social modernization in our country, population disease spectrum, population structure, and medical needs are undergoing profound changes. The establishment and development of a general health care system that meets the national conditions is a general trend. 1