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近几年,一个怪现象逐渐进入公众关注的视野:越是有钱人缴税反而越少,甚至不缴税,而中低收入阶层却成了缴纳个税的主力军。目前普遍实行的个税起征点是800元,而该标准制定于1980年,距今已经25年。经过20余年的发展,社会收入水平已经有了十倍甚至数十倍的提高,而且区域间、不同职业间、不同年龄段的收入也呈现出了明显的差距。此外,人们的收入来源也从单一职业的劳动收入,多样化为劳动收入、兼职收入、投资收入等并存,800元的个税起征点已经难以起到维护社会公平的作用,调高起征点标准的呼声越来越高。
In recent years, a strange phenomenon has gradually entered the public’s attention: the more the rich, the tax is less, or even not taxed, while the low-income groups have become the main contributors to pay a tax. The common tax threshold is 800 yuan, and the standard was established in 1980, 25 years ago. After more than 20 years of development, the level of social income has been increased by ten times or even several times, and the incomes of different regions and different occupations and different age groups also show a clear gap. In addition, people’s income sources also diversify from labor income, labor income, part-time income, and investment income of a single occupation. The 800 tax threshold has not been able to maintain the role of social equity and raise the threshold The standard voice is getting higher and higher.