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降低平房的造价可以采取以下一些做法:1.南方一般平房的内外墙多为一砖厚,砌法有眠砌和斗墙,外墙一般起围护作用,不承重,无眠斗墙承载能力大,外墙采用无眠斗墙施工。窗台以下在砌完斗墙后,墙内填以松土,以增加墙体稳定性。这样可以节约一部分砖。2.建筑物基础底面积是根据地基容许承载力和上部结构荷载来确定的,一般平房重量轻,传到地基的重量值也较小,因此,基础底面积的大小主要是按构造要求来选取。除软弱地基外,一般基础应尽量采取浅埋,以节省基础部分的投资。
To reduce the cost of bungalows, the following measures can be taken: 1. The interior and exterior walls of the general bungalows in the south are mostly one brick. The bricklaying method is composed of bricks and bricks. The external walls generally function as enclosing and are not load-bearing. The outer wall is constructed with no sleep walls. After the window sill is completed, the wall is filled with loose soil to increase the stability of the wall. This will save some bricks. 2. The base area of the building is determined based on the allowable bearing capacity of the foundation and the load of the superstructure. Generally, the bungalow is light in weight and the weight value transmitted to the foundation is also small. Therefore, the size of the base area is mainly selected according to the structural requirements. . In addition to weak foundations, the general foundation should be as shallow as possible in order to save the basic part of the investment.