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目的了解漳州市区蜚蠊的繁殖与活动规律,指导蜚蠊防治工作。方法采用粘蟑屋诱捕蜚蠊,每月监测1次。结果本次调查捕获蜚蠊2科2属5种,以德国小蠊为优势种群。蜚蠊全年活动,平均侵害率为11.51%,平均密度指数为1.74只/张,高峰期在3~5月份,不同场所中密度及侵害率从高到低分别为餐饮业、农贸市场、宾馆、医院、居民区。结论漳州市区蜚蠊密度及侵害率较高,应根据其活动规律开展综合性防治措施。
Objective To understand the breeding and activity of cockroaches in Zhangzhou and to guide cockroach prevention and control. Methods Cockroaches were trapped by sticky cockroach house and monitored once a month. Results In this investigation, 5 species, 2 genera, 2 families and 2 cockroaches were captured. Blattella germanica was the dominant species. Cockroach activity throughout the year, the average infiltration rate was 11.51%, the average density index of 1.74 / Zhang, the peak in March to May, different places in the density and infringement rates from high to low were catering, farmers markets, hotels Hospital, residential area. Conclusion The density and rate of cockroaches in Zhangzhou are high, and comprehensive prevention and control measures should be carried out according to their activity rules.