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关于语言测试结果的解释测试粗分(Raw Scores) 阅卷时,简单地根据答对试题数目所给出的分数叫测试粗分。但这种粗分的意义有限,其原因是在不了解考生其它方面的情况下,粗分还不能确切说明在标准分100分中,50分究竟是代表成绩优秀、中等还是不及格。我们可以举一个简单的例子来说明这一点。通常我们认为在标准分为26分的测试中,24(粗)分的成绩属于十分优秀,而12(粗)分的成绩就相当不能令人满意了。但是,如果让一些大学生参加一种心理控制测验,要求他们按顺序写出26个英文字母,结果写对了24个。但是这个成绩很难叫作优
Interpretation of the results of the language test When testing Raw Scores, the test scores are simply based on the scores given in the test questions. However, the significance of this kind of rough score is limited because the rough score can not tell exactly whether 50 points out of 100 in the standard score represent excellent grades, medium or failing grades without knowing other aspects of the candidate. We can give a simple example to illustrate this point. Often, we consider the score of 24 (rough) to be excellent in the standard 26-point test, whereas the score of 12 (in the rough) is quite unsatisfactory. However, if some college students were taken to a psychological control test, they were required to write 26 English alphabets in sequence and write a result of 24. However, this result is difficult to call good