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小辣椒(朝天椒)的一生单株开花一二百朵,多的达五六百朵,但座果率只占开花数的40～60％,大约有50％的花果脱落。落花落果是花柄或果柄的基部在生长发育过程中产生离层的结果,离层的产生与栽培措施、气候条件等多种因素有关。 一、落花落果的原因 1.栽培措施。密度过大,施肥不当,营养生长过旺,中下部荫蔽严重,花与果实的生长发育所需养分得不到满足而造成脱落。
Small peppers (Asahi pepper) a single plant blooming one hundred two hundred, up to five or six hundred, but the fruit rate of only 40 ~ 60% of the number of flowers, about 50% of the flowers fall off. Fall flower is the base of peduncle or stalk handle in the process of growth and development of the results of the formation of layers, the production and isolation from the cultivation measures, climatic conditions and other factors. First, the reasons for falling flowers 1. Cultivation measures. Density is too large, improper fertilization, excessive vegetative growth, shade in the lower part of the serious, flowers and fruit growth and development required nutrients can not be met and cause loss.