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目的:对经阴道超声和经腹超声在异位妊娠中的诊断结果进行调查。方法:选择我院2013年11月-2014年11月间47例异位妊娠的患者,所有患者均进行经阴道超声检查和经腹超声检查,对两种检查结果进行回顾性分析。结果:经腹超声检查的附件包括、胚芽、原始心管搏动、盆腔积液、宫内假孕囊情况发生率要明显低于经阴道超声的检测结果,两种检测方式比较存在明显差异,P<0.05。经腹超声检查有34例患者为异位妊娠,检出率为72.3%;经阴道超声检查有42例患者为异位妊娠,疾病检出率为89.4%,两组比较存在明显差异,P<0.05,X2=5.36。结论:经阴道超生在异位妊娠的诊断中具有非常高的诊断率,是一种有效的诊断方式。
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the diagnostic results of transvaginal sonography and transabdominal sonography in ectopic pregnancy. Methods: Forty-seven patients with ectopic pregnancy were selected from November 2013 to November 2014 in our hospital. All patients underwent transvaginal ultrasonography and transabdominal ultrasonography. The results of the two examinations were retrospectively analyzed. Results: The accessories of transabdominal ultrasonography included embryo buds, primitive cardiac tube beats, pelvic fluid and intrauterine false pregnancy were significantly lower than that of transvaginal sonography. There was a significant difference between the two detection methods, P <0.05. Transabdominal ultrasound examination of 34 patients were ectopic pregnancy, the detection rate was 72.3%; transvaginal ultrasound examination of 42 patients with ectopic pregnancy, the disease detection rate was 89.4%, there were significant differences between the two groups, P < 0.05, X2 = 5.36. Conclusion: Transvaginal ultrasound diagnosis of ectopic pregnancy has a very high diagnostic rate, is an effective diagnostic method.