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在我国中学物理教学中,运用数学相关方法来解决物理问题已经成为学生基本能力培养的一部分。数学方法运用在物理教学中主要包括代数方法、图像方法、几何矢量方法和数学演算发现法等。这些方法的使用可以帮助学生在物理解题过程中找到有效的计算工具,以及更好地描述物理问题中各种物理量相互的联系。把比较抽象的规律与概念转化为更为直观和形象的数理结合的形式。对数学方法在中学物理教学中的运用进行了一些有益的探索,以更好地服务于物理教学实践。
In China’s middle school physics teaching, the use of mathematical methods to solve physical problems has become part of the basic ability of students. Mathematical methods used in physics teaching include algebra method, image method, geometric vector method and mathematical calculus method. The use of these methods can help students to find effective calculation tools in the process of solving problems and to better describe the mutual relations among various physical quantities in physical problems. The more abstract rules and concepts into a more intuitive and image of the form of mathematical combination. The use of mathematical methods in the teaching of high school physics has made some useful explorations in order to better serve the teaching of physics.