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1985~1995年,我院治疗抽动秽语综合征20例,报告如下。 1 临床资料 本文20例病人系本院门诊患者。均为男性年龄5~16岁,其中7~11岁14例。病程2~5年。20例中眨眼、皱眉18例,撅嘴15例,摇头15例,耸肩10例,蹬脚,踢足5例,展肢收肢3例。喉中发出咳、阿、哼、妈、吱等声19例。神经系统检查无阳性所见。20例查EEG正常,15例查头颅CT未见异常。20例均用肌苷0.2、安定1.25mg~2.5mg、维生素B_610mg等治疗3个月,症状完全消失8例为痊愈。症状减少75%以上为显效6例,症状减少75%~50%为有效6例,症状减少50%以下为无效0例。未治愈者改用氟哌啶醇0.5mg~1mg每日3次,氟奋乃静0.5mg每日3次,一个月后症状完全控制。
1985 ~ 1995, our hospital treatment of Tourette syndrome in 20 cases, the report is as follows. 1 clinical data of 20 patients in this hospital outpatient department. Are male age 5 to 16 years old, of which 7 to 11 years in 14 cases. Course of 2 to 5 years. 20 cases of blink, frown in 18 cases, pouting in 15 cases, shaking his head in 15 cases, shrugs in 10 cases, pedaling, playing in 5 cases, 3 cases of exhumation. Throat issued cough, Ah, hum, mom, squeak sound 19 cases. Neurological examination found no positive. 20 cases of normal EEG check, 15 cases of head CT examination showed no abnormalities. 20 cases were treated with inosine 0.2, diazepam 1.25mg ~ 2.5mg, vitamin B_610mg for 3 months, the symptoms disappeared completely in 8 cases. Symptoms decreased by 75% for the markedly effective in 6 cases, 75% to 50% reduction in symptoms was effective in 6 cases, 50% reduction in symptoms was invalid in 0 cases. Not cured to switch to haloperidol 0.5mg ~ 1mg 3 times a day, fluphenazine 0.5mg 3 times a day, one month after the full control of symptoms.