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既往的前车之鉴告诫人们,国内外不少水利工程往往伴随着钉螺的播散和血吸虫病的蔓延。那么,三峡水利枢纽工程会不会引来“瘟神”?带着这个令人关注的问题,笔者前不久专程拜访国家环保局武汉环境医学研究所所长、同济医科大学环境医学系主任鲁生业教授。水利工程能导致血吸虫病扩散吗阮:据说,国外一些大、中型水利工程都不同程度地导致血吸虫病的扩散,这种说法有没有根据。鲁:从全球范围看,血吸虫病流行于70多个国家,患病人数近3亿,是一种严重危害人类健康的寄生虫病。水利工程建设给人群健康带来威胁的教训屡见不鲜:加纳阿科巴大坝修建前,血吸虫病感染率为10％以下。1968年建成
Previous warnings warned people that many water conservancy projects at home and abroad are often accompanied by the spread of snails and the spread of schistosomiasis. So, the Three Gorges Project will not lead to the “plague God”? With this issue of concern, the author made a special trip to visit the State Environmental Protection Agency recently Wuhan Institute of Environmental Medicine, Tongji Medical University, Department of Environmental Medicine Lushengye professor. Nguyen: It is said that some foreign large and medium-sized water projects are to varying degrees lead to the proliferation of schistosomiasis, this claim is groundless. L: Globally, schistosomiasis is endemic in more than 70 countries and has a disease population of nearly 300 million. It is a parasitic disease that seriously affects human health. The lessons of water conservancy construction threaten people’s health are not uncommon: Before the construction of Arbamba dam in Ghana, the infection rate of schistosomiasis is less than 10%. Built in 1968