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A martensitic stainless steel AISI420 fabricated by selective laser melting (SLM) and post-processed by austenitizing and tempering heat treatment was investigated in this study.The as-fabricated SLMed AISI420 showed a strong mechanical property anisotropy and low ductility in the longitudinal direction.Detailed microstructural characterization revealed the presence of austenite and a relatively sharp solidification texture in the as-fabricated state,while the sharp texture was considered as the cause for the mechanical property anisotropy.In contrast,a fully martensitic microstructure with a very weak texture was achieved after the austenitizing and tempering heat treatment.The mechanical property anisotropy was also fully eliminated,witnessing a significant improvement in the ductility,and thus,comparable mechanical performance with the wrought product was achieved in this study.