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目的探讨不同地区、不同文化背景下大学生性格差异;方法选取河北承德医学院和云南中医学院1999级、2000级学生为研究对象,运用MMPI多项个性量表进行性格测验。结果云南男女大学生在疑病(HS)、抑郁(D)、癔病(HY)、神经衰弱(PT)、精神分裂(SC)5项临床量表上高于河北大学生,差异有显著性;云南女大学生又在社会内向(SI)上高于河北女大学生,差异有显著性。结论此结果为因地因材施教和开展心理健康教育,提供了基础资料。
Objective To explore the personality differences of college students in different regions and different cultural backgrounds. METHODS: Students of Grade 1999 and Grade 2000 in Hebei Chengde Medical College and Yunnan College of Traditional Chinese Medicine were selected as research subjects, and personality tests were conducted using MMPI personality scales. Results Male and female college students in Yunnan were higher than Hebei college students in five clinical scales of Hypothyroidism (HS), depression (D), hysteria (HY), neurasthenia (PT) and schizophrenia (SC) The undergraduates are higher than the female undergraduates in the social orientation (SI), the difference is significant. Conclusions This result provides basic information for teaching students according to their aptitudes and conducting mental health education.