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本文总结我院1989年至1991年期间应用二维超声检查5.000余例患者,其中3例为限制型心肌病,报道如下。一般资料 3例均为男性,年龄分别为2岁、7岁和12岁。3例均以乏力、气短而就医。颈静脉怒张2例。心浊音界均轻度扩大,1例在胸骨左缘3—4肋间可闻及Ⅲ级收缩期杂音,2例心率快,可有舒张期奔马律,2例肝肿大,有压痛,下肢浮肿1例。心电图2例示异常Q波,1例示右束支传导阻滞。X线诊断:心影扩大心搏减弱。心室造影见心室腔缩小。3例临床曾分
This article summarizes our hospital from 1989 to 1991 two-dimensional ultrasound examination of more than 5.000 patients, of which 3 were restricted cardiomyopathy, reported as follows. General information 3 cases were male, the age is 2 years old, 7 years old and 12 years old. 3 cases were weak, shortness of breath and medical treatment. Jugular vein engorgement in 2 cases. Heart dullness were mildly expanded, 1 case of intercostal stenosis can be heard in the left margin of the sternal border and Ⅲ grade systolic murmur, 2 cases of fast heart rate, may have diastolic gallop, 2 cases of hepatomegaly, tenderness, Lower extremity edema in 1 case. 2 cases of abnormal ECG Q wave, 1 case of right bundle branch block. X-ray diagnosis: heart shadow enlarge heartbeat weakened. Ventricular angiography see ventricular cavity narrowing. 3 cases had clinical points