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我们的祖先在漫长的岁月中,创造了无数精美绝伦的古代建筑,也留下了许多优秀的消防科技遗产。 古代建筑,大多以木结构为主体(当然也有少数例外,如南京明孝陵的无梁殿,整个殿宇没有一根木头),防火设计当是第一要务。古代的工匠们是怎样匠心独运,使得这些“传世之作”留传至今的呢? 近年来,笔者由于工作之便,考察了一些皖南古民居,在欣赏那些鬼斧神工的建筑造型美之余,也留意到那些高超的防火设计,以及那种种恬淡祥和、含而不露的设计风格和文化特征。
Our ancestors in the long years, created numerous exquisite ancient architecture, but also left many outstanding fire science and technology heritage. Ancient architecture, mostly wooden structure as the main (of course, there are a few exceptions, such as Nanjing Ming Xiaoling Wu Liang Temple, the entire temple does not have a wood), fire protection design is the most important task. In recent years, due to the work of the author, inspected some ancient houses in southern Anhui, while admiring the magnificent architectural styling of the gods, but also Noticed those superb fire protection design, as well as the kind of peaceful harmony, without revealing the design style and cultural characteristics.