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介绍了俄罗斯包括前苏联 2 0世纪 90年代末期各类货车的研制、生产发展过程、货车的主要特点及其运用情况 ,指出了未来的敞、平、棚、罐等各类通用货车和各种专用特种车辆的优势和缺点 ,阐述了铁路货车在运输中新占的地位 ,提出了直到 2 0 30年铁路三个阶段的发展趋势
This paper introduces the development and production process of various types of trucks in Russia, including the Soviet Union in the late 1990s. The main features of the trucks and their application are also pointed out. Various types of general trucks, such as open, flat, shed and cans, The advantages and disadvantages of special purpose vehicles, elaborated on the status of railway wagons newly occupied in the transportation, put forward the development trend of the railway in three stages until 2030